The Emperor’s Birthday is a national holiday in Japan that is celebrated on December 23rd every year. In 2023, the holiday will fall on a Saturday.
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Only when a new emperor is crowned does the date of the Emperor’s Birthday alter in Japan, which occurs on February 23. We are energised to commemorate the historic day in true Japanese fashion. The world’s oldest monarchy is found in Japan. Since the founding of Japan, there have been 126 emperors, all descended from the original emperor who also served as the country’s first ruler.
The Emperor’s Birthday, also known as Tenno Tanjobi, is a day to honor the current emperor of Japan. Emperor Naruhito ascended to the throne on May 1st, 2019, following the abdication of his father, Emperor Akihito.
On the Emperor’s Birthday, the Imperial Palace in Tokyo is open to the public, and the emperor and his family make appearances on the palace balcony to greet well-wishers. The holiday is also marked by ceremonies and events across the country, including traditional music and dance performances, and the awarding of honors and medals to outstanding citizens.
The Emperor’s Birthday is one of Japan’s most important national holidays, and it is a time for reflection on the country’s history, culture, and traditions. It is also an opportunity for the Japanese people to express their respect and gratitude to the emperor and the imperial family.
History of Emperor’s Birthday
The Emperor’s Birthday, also known as Tenno Tanjobi, has been celebrated as a national holiday in Japan since 1948. The holiday was established to honor the reigning emperor and to promote national unity and loyalty to the imperial family.
The best days are birthdays! The holiday season is a wonderful time of year to honour progress, development, and all the things for which we are grateful. Birthdays serve as a reminder of the progress we have made as a person or organisation, the obstacles we overcame to reach where we are, and the possibility of a fresh start that will result in even greater accomplishments.
The Japanese imperial line has been in power for more than 1,500 years, making it the world’s longest-lasting royal family. The history of Japanese emperors and their leadership over the nation is extraordinarily rich and robust. According to legend, Emperor Jimmu established the imperial dynasty and was Japan’s first emperor. According to Japanese mythology, he was a direct ancestor of Susanoo, the Storm God, as well as Amaterasu, the Sun Goddess.
Although there have been many changes over the lengthy history of Japan as a result of power battles that reduced the emperors to merely symbolic and ceremonial roles, rulers have always descended from the same line as Emperor Jimmu.
The Emperor’s Birthday was usually referred to as “Tenchosetsu” until the Second World War, which means “The sky and the earth, the cosmos is forever.” This was a message conveying the hope that the emperor would rule forever. However, the name was altered to “Tenno Tanjobi,” a more colloquial phrase, following the Second World War, when the imperial family gave up all political control.
When a new emperor is crowned, Japan changes the date of the Emperor’s Birthday holiday, which is celebrated on the emperor’s actual birthday. The festival is celebrated on February 23, which also happens to be the date of the birth of Japan’s reigning emperor, Naruhito.
The date of the holiday was originally set on Emperor Hirohito’s birthday, which was April 29th. Hirohito was the emperor of Japan during World War II, and his reign was marked by significant social and political changes in Japan.
After Hirohito’s death in 1989, the holiday was moved to December 23rd to celebrate the birthday of his son and successor, Emperor Akihito. Akihito was highly respected for his efforts to promote peace, reconciliation, and environmental conservation during his reign, which lasted from 1989 to 2019.
In 2019, Emperor Akihito abdicated the throne, and his son, Emperor Naruhito, ascended to the throne on May 1st of that year. The Emperor’s Birthday was celebrated on December 23rd of that year as well, and it has continued to be an important national holiday in Japan.
The holiday is marked by a series of public events, including the opening of the Imperial Palace in Tokyo to the public and the emperor’s appearance on the palace balcony to greet well-wishers. The day is also marked by traditional music and dance performances, as well as the awarding of honors and medals to outstanding citizens. The Emperor’s Birthday is a day of national pride and unity in Japan, and it is an opportunity for the Japanese people to express their respect and gratitude to the emperor and the imperial family.
Emperor’s Birthday FAQs
Here are some frequently asked questions about the Emperor’s Birthday in Japan:
- When is the Emperor’s Birthday in Japan?
The Emperor’s Birthday is celebrated on December 23rd every year.
- Who is the Emperor of Japan?
As of 2023, the Emperor of Japan is Naruhito. He ascended to the throne on May 1st, 2019, following the abdication of his father, Emperor Akihito.
- Why is the Emperor’s Birthday a national holiday in Japan?
The Emperor’s Birthday is a national holiday in Japan to honor the reigning emperor and to promote national unity and loyalty to the imperial family.
- What happens on the Emperor’s Birthday in Japan?
On the Emperor’s Birthday, the Imperial Palace in Tokyo is open to the public, and the emperor and his family make appearances on the palace balcony to greet well-wishers. The day is also marked by ceremonies and events across the country, including traditional music and dance performances, and the awarding of honors and medals to outstanding citizens.
- Is the Emperor’s Birthday a public holiday in Japan?
Yes, the Emperor’s Birthday is a public holiday in Japan, and all government offices, schools, and most businesses are closed on this day.
- How long has the Emperor’s Birthday been celebrated in Japan?
The Emperor’s Birthday has been celebrated as a national holiday in Japan since 1948.
- What is the significance of the Emperor’s Birthday in Japan?
The Emperor’s Birthday is an important national holiday in Japan, and it is a time to express respect and gratitude to the emperor and the imperial family. The holiday also promotes national unity and loyalty to the emperor, who serves as a symbol of the Japanese people and their culture.
